Wednesday, September 18, 2019
Essay --
A History of Computers by: Paul Little The idea of a machine that would make manââ¬â¢s calculations easier, faster, and more accurate is no new notion. The Abacus, Napierââ¬â¢s rods, the Calculating Clock, and the Stepped Reckoner are a few examples of early computer ideas In the more recent history of the computer, we can see how computers have morphed changed from clunky, million-dollar machines into the compact and convenient devices which can held on the tip of ones finger. John von Neumannââ¬â¢s name is most well-known among the potential ââ¬Å"foundersâ⬠of the first computer (and also known for work in quantum mechanics) but who the credit belongs to can be debated. Von Neumann wrote a memorandum explaining the Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator (ENIAC) but the ENIAC was developed by J. Preper Eckert and John Mauchly of the Moore School of the University of Pennsylvania in the mid-1940s. The credit for this invention is shady because Mauchly reportedly visited John Atanasoff before building the ENIAC. Atanasoff built the Atanasoff/Berry Computer in the early 1940s at Iowa State University. But, von Neumannââ¬â¢s name is the most well-known and thus settles the issue! The model von Neumann came up with for the basic computer structure is still today, with modifications for speed and size, his computer is still the foundation for many computers. Part of the the reason his work was seen in high standards was hs reports on his work. The Academic Press Dictionary states that ââ¬Å"von Neumannââ¬â¢s report was so we... ...Whether you agree or not, the NSAââ¬â¢s new 1.7 billion facility being built to store internet users data and phone call and is the largest facility ever built to do so, can be viewed as a new treat to people personal data and piracy. Believed ââ¬Å"once finishedâ⬠ith the ability to hold not only the most but some of if not the biggest super computers in the world. It is said the facility once up and running will be able to store data at the rate of 20 terabytes per minute, many times over. The ability to do so is in its self amazing and the other technology that will be used there I am sure will be just as mind boggling. But most are more concerned with the negative potential (and rightfully so) over the technical scale of the project, but ever the less this will probably be the start of the next (out of many past and future) computer generation.
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